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Česká republika - maturitní otázka anglicky


Kategorie: Angličtina

Typ práce: Maturitní otázky

Škola: nezadáno/škola není v seznamu

Charakteristika: Text se zabývá Českou republikou. Obsahuje základní geografické údaje a popisuje politické uspořádání. Dále se věnuje zemědělství, průmyslu a v závěru poměrně podrobně vybraných historickým událostem.

Obsah

1.
Úvod
2.
Základní geografické údaje
3.
Obyvatelstvo
4.
Státní zřízení
5.
Zemědělství a průmysl
6.
Přírodní a kulturní památky
7.
Historie
7.1
Sámova říše
7.2
České království
7.3
Karel IV.
7.4
Jan Hus
7.5
Čechy za Rakouska
7.6
Vznik První republiky
7.7
Sametová revoluce

Úryvek

“Czech Republic lies in central part of Europe. It’s not very big country, the area is about 80 000 sq km. It neighbours with Poland in the north, Germany in the west, Austria in the south and Slovakia in the east. The highest mountain is Sněžka in Giant mountains. The other mountain areas are the Ore mountains, the Eagle mountains or Šumava.. The longest river is Vltava. It springs in Šumava and flows into Labe which is the bigest river in the country. The other big rivers are Morava and Odra. The Czech Republic has a mild climate.
In Czech Republic live about 10 milion inhabitans. The major nationalities living here are Czech and Moravian. There are also many minorities: Silesians, Slovaks, Poles, Germans, Russians, Romains and member of other nationalities. Most of people live in cities. The biggest city is the capital Prague with about 1 milion inhabitans. The other big cities are Brno, Plzeň, Ostrava etc.
The Czech Republic is a parliamentary democracy with the president as the head of state. In this time it is Václav Klaus. The main low making body is parlament. It consist of two houses. The Chember of Deputies and the Senate. The main executive body is goverment. There are three main parts of the country – Bohemia in the west, Moravia i the east and small Silesia in the north part of Moravia. There are differents between these regions in dialects and folk traditions. Politically the Czech Republic is divided into 14 districts. The national flag consist of white and red stripe and a blue triangle. The Czech anthem is the song „Where my home is“ by J.K.Tyl. From year 2004 .
There are grown mainly grain ( oats, barley, wheat ), grapes, sugar beat, maize, top, potatoes, fruit, vegetable and sunflowers. In animal production are the most important cattle-breeding and pig-breeding. Fish-breeding, especially carp-breeding can be found in South Bohemia, in the region called Třeboňsko.Czech republic is quite rich in natural resources. Black coal and anthracite are to be found mainly in the Ostrava Coal Basin, but also in the area of Kladno and elsewhere. Brown coal can be found in the Nort Bohemia Coal Basin and in Western Bohemia in the Sokolov Basin. We also have minor supplies of iron ore, uranium and oil. Our rich deposits of kaolin and clay are important for the ceramics and glass industries."

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Text je velmi špatně logicky členěn a vyžaduje revizi.

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